Structure type | Evaporite body |
Deformed/Undeformed | Deformed |
Geological Setting | Castilian branch (Almanzán Basin), Iberian Range |
Outcropping/buried | Outcropping |
Evaporite unit/s name | Valderromán Fm. |
Evaporite unit/s age | Carnian-Rhaetian (Upper Triassic) |
Evaporite unit/s origin | Marine |
Classif. (Hudec and Jackson, 2009) | Thrust piercement |
Classif. (Jackson and Talbot, 1986) | |
Age of evaporite flow or deformation (when deformed) | Oligocene to Miocene |
Other comments | Cenozoic simultaneous development of "Iberian" (NW-SE) and "Betic" (NE-SW) folds. |
Unique ID | 114 |
Name | Atienza-Sigüenza |
Structure type | Evaporite body |
Deformed/Undeformed | Deformed |
Buried/Outcropping | Outcropping |
Geological setting | Iberian Range |
Geological Regional Setting | Castilian branch (Almanzán Basin) |
Evaporite unit/s name | Valderromán Fm. |
Evaporite unit/s age | Carnian-Rhaetian (Upper Triassic) |
Evaporite unit/s era | Mesozoic |
Evaporite unit/s origin | Marine |
Evaporite unit/s composition | Shale-Sandstone-Gypsum |
Post-kinematic unit/s (or post-evaporite units when evaporites are undeformed) | Mid-Upper Miocene (sandstones and conglomerates) ; Pliocene (limestones and marly limestones) ; Quaternary (alluvial and colluvial detrital deposits) |
Post-kinematic unit/s age (or post-evaporite units when evaporites are undeformed) | Mid Miocene-Holocene |
Classification (Hudec and Jackson, 2009) | Thrust piercement |
Classification (Jackson and Talbot, 1986) | |
Mining activity? | Y |
Mining activity start | |
Mining activity end | Active |
Mining galleries? | Y |
Mining products | Halite |
Mining sub-products | |
Evaporite flow? | Y |
Age of evaporite flow | Oligocene – Early Miocene |
Flow or deformation triggering mechanisms | Tectonic inversion and strike-slip displacement of the Somolinos fault |
Flow-linked structures? | Y |
Halokinetic structures | Triangle zone development / thrust faults / progressive unconformities / thickness variations |
Post-evaporite and pre-kinematic unit/s (overbuden) | Lower Jurassic (Cortes de Tajuña and Cuevas Labradas Fms., «carniolas», limestones and dolostones) ; Lower Jurassic (Cerro del Pez and Barahona Fms., limestones, dolostones and grey marlstones) ; Upper Jurassic (Turmiel and Chelva Fms., marlstones, marly limestones, oolitic limestones and laminated limestones) ; Mid Cretaceous (Utrillas Fm., sandstones and claystones) ; Upper Cretaceous (Moral de Hormuez, Caballar and Castrojimeno Fms., limestones, dolostones, marlstones, marly limestones) |
Syn-kinematic unit/s | Early Miocene (red claystone, shales, sandstones, calcareous brecchias and conglomerates) |
Available seismic profiles | ILIHA X-A |
Available boreholes | ATIENZA-4 / ATIENZA-5 / ATIENZA-2 / ATIENZA-3 / ATIENZA-9 / ATIENZA-6 / ATIENZA-7 |
Additional comments | Cenozoic simultaneous development of «Iberian» (NW-SE) and «Betic» (NE-SW) folds |
UNIQUE_ID | 114 |
Minning exploitations within <2km? | Y |
Historical/Active | Historical (not indexed in the Spanish National Minning Cadastre) |
Exploitation name #1 | Salinas de Imón |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #1 | n.a. |
Municipality #1 | Imón |
Province #1 | Guadalajara |
Company #1 | n.a. |
Main minning Products #1 | Halite |
Exploitation name #2 | |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #2 | |
Municipality #2 | |
Province #2 | |
Company #2 | |
Main minning Products #2 | |
Exploitation name #3 | |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #3 | |
Municipality #3 | |
Province #3 | |
Company #3 | |
Main minning Products #3 |
UNIQUE_ID | 114 |
Outcropping area (km2) | 245.01341 |
Horizontal intersection area (km2) (when buried) | Not buried |
Depth of intersection area (km2) (when buried) | Not buried |
Max. Width (Km) | 24.0547315 |
Max. Length (Km) | 57.006279 |
Max. Evaporites thickness (km) | |
Max. Deformation age (Ma) | 34 |
Min. Deformation age (Ma) | 20 |
Deformation stages | 1 |
UNIQUE_ID | 114 |
Section source | De Vicente, G., Vegas, R., Muñoz-Martín, A., Van Wees, J. D., Casas-Sáinz, A., Sopeña, A., …, Fernández-Lozano, J., 2009. Oblique strain partitioning and transpression on an inverted rift: The Castilian Branch of the Iberian Chain. Tectonophysics, 470(3-4), 224-242. [link] |
Well / Borehole availability #1 | n.a. |
Well / Borehole availability #2 | n.a. |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #1 | Aracil, E., Hernando, S., 1988. Las facies Keuper al SW de la provincia de Soria. Estudios Geológicos, 44(3-4), 211-217. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #2 | Casas-Sainz, A., Cortés-Gracia, M. A., Maestro González, A., 2000. Intraplate deformation and basin formation during the Tertiary within the northern Iberian plate: Origin and evolution of the Almazán Basin. Tectonics, 19(2), 258-289. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #3 | Muñoz, A., Ramos, A., Sánchez Moya, Y., Sopeña, A., 1995. Caracterización de las unidades litoestrafigráficas del Triásico en el subsuelo del tercio noroccidental de la Cordillera Ibérica y áreas adyacentes. Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica, 19, 129-171. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #4 | Guimerà, J., Mas, R., Alonso, Á., 2004. Intraplate deformation in the NW Iberian Chain: Mesozoic extension and Tertiary contractional inversion. Journal of the Geological Society, 161(2), 291-303. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #5 | Muñoz, A., Ramos, A., Sopeña, A., Sánchez Moya, Y., 1992. Electrofacies en el Triásico del subsuelo de la Cuenca de Almazán. Geogaceta, 11, 26-30. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #6 | n.a. |
Regional Stratigraphy | Muñoz, A., Ramos, A., Sánchez Moya, Y., Sopeña, A., 1995. Caracterización de las unidades litoestrafigráficas del Triásico en el subsuelo del tercio noroccidental de la Cordillera Ibérica y áreas adyacentes. Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica, 19, 129-171. [link] |
Seismic data availability #1 | Casas-Sainz, A., Cortés-Gracia, M. A., Maestro González, A., 2000. Intraplate deformation and basin formation during the Tertiary within the northern Iberian plate: Origin and evolution of the Almazán Basin. Tectonics, 19(2), 258-289. [link] |
Seismic data availability #2 | De Vicente, G., Muñoz-Martín, A., 2013. The Madrid Basin and the Central System: A tectonostratigraphic analysis from 2D seismic lines. Tectonophysics, 602, 259-285. [link] |
Seismic data availability #3 | Ruiz-Rivas, C., Lomba-Falcon, L., 2008. Favourable Formations for CO2 Storage in the Almazan Basin. Informes Técnicos Ciemat, 121pp. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #1 | De Vicente, G., 2018. El registro geológico de las deformaciones alpinas en Iberia: Partición de la deformación o fases tectónicas. Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España, 31(2), 13-22. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #2 | García-Lasanta, C., Oliva-Urcia, B., Román-Berdiel, T., Casas, A. M., Gil-Peña, I., Sánchez-Moya, Y., …, Mattei, M., 2015. Evidence for the Permo-Triassic transtensional rifting in the Iberian Range (NE Spain) according to magnetic fabrics results. Tectonophysics, 651, 216-231. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #3 | De Vicente, G., Vegas, R., Martín, A. M., Silva, P. G., Andriessen, P., Cloetingh, S. A. P. L., …, Olaiz, A., 2007. Cenozoic thick-skinned deformation and topography evolution of the Spanish Central System. Global and Planetary Change, 58(1-4), 335-381. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #4 | Casas-Sainz, A., Cortés-Gracia, M. A., Maestro González, A., 2000. Intraplate deformation and basin formation during the Tertiary within the northern Iberian plate: Origin and evolution of the Almazán Basin. Tectonics, 19(2), 258-289. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #5 | De Vicente, G., Muñoz-Martín, A., 2013. The Madrid Basin and the Central System: A tectonostratigraphic analysis from 2D seismic lines. Tectonophysics, 602, 259-285. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #6 | Muñoz, A., Ramos, A., Sánchez Moya, Y., Sopeña, A., 1995. Caracterización de las unidades litoestrafigráficas del Triásico en el subsuelo del tercio noroccidental de la Cordillera Ibérica y áreas adyacentes. Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica, 19, 129-171. [link] |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #1 | n.a. |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #2 | n.a. |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #1 | Rey Moral, C., Gómez Ortiz, D., & Tejero López, R., 2000. Spectral analysis and gravity modelling of the Almazán basin (Central Spain). Revista de la Sociedad geológica de España, 13(1), 131-142. [link] |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #2 | De Vicente, G., Vegas, R., Muñoz-Martín, A., Van Wees, J. D., Casas-Sáinz, A., Sopeña, A., …, Fernández-Lozano, J., 2009. Oblique strain partitioning and transpression on an inverted rift: The Castilian Branch of the Iberian Chain. Tectonophysics, 470(3-4), 224-242. [link] |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #3 | De Vicente, G., Muñoz-Martín, A., 2013. The Madrid Basin and the Central System: A tectonostratigraphic analysis from 2D seismic lines. Tectonophysics, 602, 259-285. [link] |
Available data (Geochemistry) #1 | n.a. |
Available data (Geochemistry) #2 | n.a. |
Available data (Geochemistry) #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Geochemistry) #4 | n.a. |
Available data (Petrophysics) #1 | Pueyo, E. L., Izquierdo-Llavall, E., Rodríguez-Pintó, A., Rey-Moral, C., Oliva-Urcia, B., Casas, A. M., …, García-Lobón, J. L. 2016. Petrophysical properties in the Iberian Range and surrounding areas (NE Spain): 1-density. Journal of Maps, 12(5), 836-844. [link] |
Available data (Petrophysics) #2 | García-Lasanta, C., Oliva-Urcia, B., Román, T., Casas, A., Hirt, A. M., Villalaín, J., …, Sopeña, A., 2012. Paleomagnetism applied to basin geometry reconstruction in the Triassic red beds of the Castilian Branch (Iberian Range, NE Spain). Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy, Spacial Issue. [link] |
IGME Geological Map (MAGNA50) Sheet number | 461-Sigüenza. [link] and 434-Barahona. [link] and 433-Atienza. [link] |
Other Maps #1 (source) | Guimerà, J. J., 2018. Structure of an intraplate fold-and-thrust belt: The Iberian Chain. A synthesis. Geologica Acta, 16(4), 427-438. [link] |
Other Maps #2 (source) | De Vicente, G., 2018. El registro geológico de las deformaciones alpinas en Iberia: Partición de la deformación o fases tectónicas. Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España, 31(2), 13-22. [link] |
Other related references #1 | De Vicente, G., Vegas, R., Martín, A. M., Silva, P. G., Andriessen, P., Cloetingh, S. A. P. L., …, Olaiz, A., 2007. Cenozoic thick-skinned deformation and topography evolution of the Spanish Central System. Global and Planetary Change, 58(1-4), 335-381. [link] |
Other related references #2 | Berrezueta, E., González-Menéndez, L., Breitner, D., Luquot, L., 2013. Pore system changes during experimental CO2 injection into detritic rocks: Studies of potential storage rocks from some sedimentary basins of Spain. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 17, 411-422. [link] |
Other related references #3 | García-Lasanta, C., Oliva-Urcia, B., Román-Berdiel, T., Casas-Sainz, A., Gil-Peña, I., Sánchez-Moya, Y., Sopeña, A., 2012. Tectonically controlled magnetic fabrics in the Iberian Triassic basin. EGUGA, 8223. [link] |
Other related references #4 | IGME, 2009. Plan de selección y caracterización de áreas y estructuras favorables para el almacenamiento geológico de CO2 en España. SID IGME database docs, (64.044). [link] |
UNIQUE_ID | 114 |
Seismic survey name #1 | ILIHA X-A |
Across structure? #1 | N (within 3km) (withiN (within 3km) 3km) |
Seismic profile ID (IGME) #1 | n.a. |
Seismic profile code #1 | n.a. |
Seismic profile name #1 | n.a. |
Seismic survey year #1 | n.a. |
Data repository #1 | SeisDARE Database: https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/101990 |
Length (km) #1 | 781.18 |
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Borehole name #1 | ATIENZA-4 |
Company #1 | IGME |
Traget #1 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #1 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #2 | ATIENZA-5 |
Company #2 | IGME |
Traget #2 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #2 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #3 | ATIENZA-2 |
Company #3 | IGME |
Traget #3 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #3 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #4 | ATIENZA-3 |
Company #4 | IGME |
Traget #4 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #4 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #5 | ATIENZA-9 |
Company #5 | IGME |
Traget #5 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #5 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #6 | ATIENZA-6 |
Company #6 | IGME |
Traget #6 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #6 | N (within 5 km) |
Borehole name #7 | ATIENZA-7 |
Company #7 | IGME |
Traget #7 | INDUSTRIAL ROCKS |
Across structure? #7 | N (within 5 km) |
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UNIQUE_ID | 114 |
X Centroid (Structure shape) | -2.732966 |
Y Centroid (Structure shape) | -2.732966 |
Xmin (Structure shape) | -3.170981 |
Xmax (Structure shape) | -2.519990 |
Ymin (Structure shape) | 41.035819 |
Ymax (Structure shape) | 41.304653 |
Xmin seismic line #1 | -4.805725 |
Xmax seismic line #1 | -2.410217 |
Ymin seismic line #1 | 36.528503 |
Ymax seismic line #1 | 43.318909 |
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X borehole #1 | -2.950331 |
Y borehole #1 | 41.162549 |
X borehole #2 | -2.963000 |
Y borehole #2 | 41.164572 |
X borehole #3 | -2.958363 |
Y borehole #3 | 41.165516 |
X borehole #4 | -2.948530 |
Y borehole #4 | 41.162918 |
X borehole #5 | -2.963916 |
Y borehole #5 | 41.168076 |
X borehole #6 | -2.963344 |
Y borehole #6 | 41.167508 |
X borehole #7 | -2.973493 |
Y borehole #7 | 41.186176 |
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