Structure type | Evaporite body |
Deformed/Undeformed | Undeformed |
Geological Setting | Ebro foreland basin, Northwestern Domain |
Outcropping/buried | Outcropping |
Evaporite unit/s name | Ribafrecha Gypsum Unit |
Evaporite unit/s age | Late Aquitanian-Early Burdigalian (Miocene) |
Evaporite unit/s origin | Continental |
Classif. (Hudec and Jackson, 2009) | No diapirism |
Classif. (Jackson and Talbot, 1986) | No diapirism |
Age of evaporite flow or deformation (when deformed) | Undeformed |
Other comments | Together with Monteagudo and Grávalos gypsum units, they represent the last evaporite sedimentation in the Navarra-La Rioja sector. Contemporary to the Zaragoza central saline lake. Deposited under lacustrine marginal, low salinity environments. Mega nodular gypsum facies reported by Ortí et al. (2012). |
Unique ID | 127 |
Name | Ribafrecha |
Structure type | Evaporite body |
Deformed/Undeformed | Undeformed |
Buried/Outcropping | Outcropping |
Geological setting | Southern Pyrenees |
Geological Regional Setting | Buerba Corridor |
Evaporite unit/s name | Ribafrecha Gypsum Unit |
Evaporite unit/s age | Late Aquitanian-Early Burdigalian (Miocene) |
Evaporite unit/s era | Cenozoic |
Evaporite unit/s origin | Continental |
Evaporite unit/s composition | Primary gypsum-Secondary gypsum-Carbonates-Chert nodules |
Post-kinematic unit/s (or post-evaporite units when evaporites are undeformed) | Quaternary (alluvial and colluvial detrital deposits) |
Post-kinematic unit/s age (or post-evaporite units when evaporites are undeformed) | Pleistocene-Holocene |
Classification (Hudec and Jackson, 2009) | No diapirism |
Classification (Jackson and Talbot, 1986) | No diapirism |
Mining activity? | Y |
Mining activity start | |
Mining activity end | Active |
Mining galleries? | N |
Mining products | Gypsum |
Mining sub-products | |
Evaporite flow? | N |
Age of evaporite flow | – |
Flow or deformation triggering mechanisms | – |
Flow-linked structures? | – |
Halokinetic structures | – |
Post-evaporite and pre-kinematic unit/s (overbuden) | – |
Syn-kinematic unit/s | – |
Available seismic profiles | RI-15 |
Available boreholes | V-04-3 / V-04-2 |
Additional comments | Together with Monteagudo and Grávalos gypsum units, they represent the last evaporite sedimentation in the Navarra-La Rioja sector. Contemporary to the Zaragoza central saline lake. Deposited under lacustrine marginal, low salinity environments. Mega nodular gypsum facies reported by Ortí et al. (2012). |
UNIQUE_ID | 127 |
Minning exploitations within <2km? | Y |
Historical/Active | Active |
Exploitation name #1 | VIRGEN DEL PILAR A |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #1 | 3403-06 |
Municipality #1 | Lagunilla del Jubera |
Province #1 | LA RIOJA |
Company #1 | FASSA HISPANIA,SL |
Main minning Products #1 | Gypsum |
Exploitation name #2 | SANTA BÁRBARA 2B |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #2 | 3455-10 |
Municipality #2 | Lagunilla del Jubera |
Province #2 | LA RIOJA |
Company #2 | FASSA HISPANIA,SL |
Main minning Products #2 | Gypsum |
Exploitation name #3 | PEREZ |
Exploitation ID (Spanish National Mining Cadastre) #3 | 3328 |
Municipality #3 | Leza de Río Leza |
Province #3 | LA RIOJA |
Company #3 | LUIS PEREZ ULECIA. S/L |
Main minning Products #3 | Gypsum |
UNIQUE_ID | 127 |
Outcropping area (km2) | 8.27122 |
Horizontal intersection area (km2) (when buried) | Not buried |
Depth of intersection area (km2) (when buried) | Not buried |
Max. Width (Km) | 1.95664662 |
Max. Length (Km) | 8.42822553 |
Max. Evaporites thickness (km) | 0.3 |
Max. Deformation age (Ma) | – |
Min. Deformation age (Ma) | – |
Deformation stages | 0 |
UNIQUE_ID | 127 |
Section source | IGME MAGNA 50. SHEET 204 (LOGROÑO) |
Well / Borehole availability #1 | Lanaja, J. M., R. Querol, A. Navarro, 1987. Contribución de la Exploración Petrolífera al Conocimiento de la Geología de España, pp. 1–465, Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid. [link] |
Well / Borehole availability #2 | n.a. |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #1 | Salvany, J. M., Munoz, A., 1989. Aspectos petrologicos y sedimentologicos de las yesos de Ribafrecha, la Rioja. In Congreso español de sedimentologia, com. 12, pp. 87-90. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #2 | Ingles, M., Salvany, J. M., Muñoz, A., Pérez, A., 1998. Relationship of mineralogy to depositional environments in the non-marine Tertiary mudstones of the southwestern Ebro Basin (Spain). Sedimentary Geology, 116(3-4), 159-176. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #3 | Salvany, J. M., 1989. Los sistemas lacustres evaporíticos del sector navarro-riojano de la Cuenca del Ebro durante el Oligoceno y Mioceno inferior. Acta geológica hispánica, 231-241. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #4 | Suárez González, P., Quijada, I. E., Benito Moreno, M. I., Mas Mayoral, J. R., 2013. Eustatic versus tectonic control in an intraplate rift basin (Leza Fm, Cameros Basin). Chronostratigraphic and paleogeographic implications for the Aptian of Iberia. Journal of Iberian Geology, 39(2), 285-312. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #5 | Ortí, F., 1990. Introducción a las evaporitas de la Cuenca Terciaria del Ebro. In: Ortí, F., Salvany, J.M. (Eds.), Formaciones evaporíticas de la Cuenca del Ebro y cadenas periféricas, y de la zona de Levante. ENRESA-GPPG, Barcelona, pp. 62–66. Unpublished report. [link] |
Available data (Stratigraphy) #6 | Elorza, M. G., Santolalla, F. G., 1998. Geomorphology of the Tertiary gypsum formations in the Ebro Depression (Spain). Geoderma, 87(1-2), 1-29. [link] |
Regional Stratigraphy | Ortí, F., 1990. Introducción a las evaporitas de la Cuenca Terciaria del Ebro. In: Ortí, F., Salvany, J.M. (Eds.), Formaciones evaporíticas de la Cuenca del Ebro y cadenas periféricas, y de la zona de Levante. ENRESA-GPPG, Barcelona, pp. 62–66. Unpublished report. [link] |
Seismic data availability #1 | n.a. |
Seismic data availability #2 | n.a. |
Seismic data availability #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Structure) #1 | Ortí, F., 1990. Introducción a las evaporitas de la Cuenca Terciaria del Ebro. In: Ortí, F., Salvany, J.M. (Eds.), Formaciones evaporíticas de la Cuenca del Ebro y cadenas periféricas, y de la zona de Levante. ENRESA-GPPG, Barcelona, pp. 62–66. Unpublished report. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #2 | Casas-Sainz, A. M., Gil, I., Leránoz, B., Millán, H., Simón, L., 1994. Quaternary reactivation of flexural-slip folds by diapiric activity: example from the western Ebro Basin (Spain). Geologische Rundschau, 83(4), 853-867. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #3 | Salvany, J. M., 1989. Los sistemas lacustres evaporíticos del sector navarro-riojano de la Cuenca del Ebro durante el Oligoceno y Mioceno inferior. Acta geológica hispánica, 231-241. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #4 | Suárez González, P., Quijada, I. E., Benito Moreno, M. I., Mas Mayoral, J. R., 2013. Eustatic versus tectonic control in an intraplate rift basin (Leza Fm, Cameros Basin). Chronostratigraphic and paleogeographic implications for the Aptian of Iberia. Journal of Iberian Geology, 39(2), 285-312. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #5 | Casas-Sáinz, A. M., Berdiel, T. R., 1999. Geología de los alrededores de Calahorra (Rioja Baja). Zubía, (17), 165-194. [link] |
Available data (Structure) #6 | Salè, S. O., Guimerà, J., Mas, R., Arribas, J., 2014. Tectono-stratigraphic evolution of an inverted extensional basin: the Cameros Basin (north of Spain). International Journal of Earth Sciences, 103(6), 1597-1620. [link] |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #1 | n.a. |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #2 | n.a. |
Available data (Analogue modelling) #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #1 | Guinea, A., Playà, E., Rivero, L., Salvany, J. M., 2014. Geoelectrical prospecting of glauberite deposits in the Ebro basin (Spain). Engineering geology, 174, 73-86. [link] |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #2 | Ayala, C., Bohoyo, F., Maestro, A., Reguera, M. I., Torne, M., Rubio, F., Fernández, M., García-Lobón, J. L., 2016. Updated Bouguer anomalies of the Iberian Peninsula: a new perspective to interpret the regional geology. Journal of Maps, 12(5), 1089-1092. [link] |
Available data (Gravimetry – Tomography) #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Geochemistry) #1 | Orti, F., Rosell, L., Playa, E., Salvany, J. M., 2012. Meganodular anhydritization: a new mechanism of gypsum to anhydrite conversion (Palaeogene–Neogene, Ebro Basin, North‐east Spain). Sedimentology, 59(4), 1257-1277. [link] |
Available data (Geochemistry) #2 | Utrilla, R.,Ortí, F.,, Pierre, C., Pueyo, J. J., 1991. Composición isotópica de las evaporitas terciarias continentales de la Cuenca del Ebro: relación con los ambientes deposicionales. Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España, 4(3), 353-360. [link] |
Available data (Geochemistry) #3 | n.a. |
Available data (Geochemistry) #4 | n.a. |
Available data (Petrophysics) #1 | n.a. |
Available data (Petrophysics) #2 | n.a. |
IGME Geological Map (MAGNA50) Sheet number | 204-Logroño. [link] |
Other Maps #1 (source) | Utrilla, R.,Ortí, F.,, Pierre, C., Pueyo, J. J., 1991. Composición isotópica de las evaporitas terciarias continentales de la Cuenca del Ebro: relación con los ambientes deposicionales. Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España, 4(3), 353-360. [link] |
Other Maps #2 (source) | Salvany, J. M., 1989. Los sistemas lacustres evaporíticos del sector navarro-riojano de la Cuenca del Ebro durante el Oligoceno y Mioceno inferior. Acta geológica hispánica, 231-241. [link] |
Other related references #1 | Casas-Sainz, A. M., 1990. El frente norte de las Sierras de Cameros: estructuras cabalgantes y campo de esfuerzos [Ph.D. thesis]: University of Zaragoza, 384p. [link] |
Other related references #2 | Quijada, I. E., Benito, M. I., Suarez-Gonzalez, P., Rodríguez-Martínez, M., Campos-Soto, S., 2020. Challenges to carbonate-evaporite peritidal facies models and cycles: Insights from Lower Cretaceous stromatolite-bearing deposits (Oncala Group, N Spain). Sedimentary Geology, 408, 105752. [link] |
Other related references #3 | Salvany, J. M., Ortí, F., 1994. Miocene glauberite deposits of Alcanadre, Ebro Basin, Spain: Sedimentary and diagenetic processes. SEPM Special Publications, 50, 203-215. [link] |
Other related references #4 | Orti, F., Rosell, L., Playa, E., Salvany, J. M., 2012. Meganodular anhydritization: a new mechanism of gypsum to anhydrite conversion (Palaeogene–Neogene, Ebro Basin, North‐east Spain). Sedimentology, 59(4), 1257-1277. [link] |
UNIQUE_ID | 127 |
Seismic survey name #1 | 8D1-RI |
Across structure? #1 | Y |
Seismic profile ID (IGME) #1 | 10779 |
Seismic profile code #1 | 15412 |
Seismic profile name #1 | RI-15 |
Seismic survey year #1 | 1975 |
Data repository #1 | SIGEOF Data Catalogue (Private access section). ©Instituto Geológico y Minero de España (IGME). https://info.igme.es/SIGEOF/ |
Length (km) #1 | 27.12 |
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Borehole name #1 | V-04-3 |
Company #1 | ADARO |
Traget #1 | GYPSUM |
Across structure? #1 | Y |
Borehole name #2 | V-04-2 |
Company #2 | ADARO |
Traget #2 | GYPSUM |
Across structure? #2 | N (within 5 km) |
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UNIQUE_ID | 127 |
X Centroid (Structure shape) | -2.349442 |
Y Centroid (Structure shape) | -2.349442 |
Xmin (Structure shape) | -2.401479 |
Xmax (Structure shape) | -2.300187 |
Ymin (Structure shape) | 42.339803 |
Ymax (Structure shape) | 42.362078 |
Xmin seismic line #1 | -2.368703 |
Xmax seismic line #1 | -2.361735 |
Ymin seismic line #1 | 42.338698 |
Ymax seismic line #1 | 42.582550 |
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X borehole #1 | -2.317861 |
Y borehole #1 | 42.356342 |
X borehole #2 | -2.358419 |
Y borehole #2 | 42.343004 |
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